For investors across Asia-Pacific

Private-market liquidity, across Asia

A practical guide to secondaries for Asian investors — how to sell an existing pre-IPO stake, and how to buy into private companies before they list, from Singapore to Mumbai.

$48BAPAC private-capital transaction volume in 2025, +15% YoY
10–30%Typical discount to the last round on a secondary
72%Of Hong Kong family offices now invest in secondaries

Why secondaries

Asia’s exit problem is a secondary opportunity

Across Asia-Pacific the constraint on private investing isn’t raising capital — it’s getting it back out. Shallow IPO markets and a limited pool of strategic buyers leave early shareholders holding positions for years.

A secondary sale is the practical fix: selling an existing stake to another investor for liquidity, without waiting for an IPO or acquisition. Every sale needs a buyer — and for investors, buying a secondary stake is often the only way into a well-known private company that has stopped raising accessible rounds.

How access differs

Not one Asian market — several

Singapore offers MAS-licensed platforms and the deepest infrastructure. Hong Kong concentrates the buyers — a booming base of family offices. Taiwan built an exchange-level board for startup shares. India runs a mature web of unlisted-share desks. Southeast Asia is earlier, and mostly private and negotiated.

What’s consistent everywhere: accreditation requirements, illiquidity that can last years, thinner information than a primary investor gets, and pricing set against the last round — commonly at a 10–30% discount, though sought-after names can trade at a premium.

Start with the basics

New to private markets?

Secondaries are one of the fastest-growing corners of private investing in Asia. If you’re new to how they work, Secondaries Explained walks through the mechanics, pricing, and pitfalls in plain language — and it applies across every market on this site.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sell my pre-IPO shares before the company lists?
Often, yes — through a secondary sale, where you sell your existing shares to another investor rather than waiting for an IPO or acquisition. Whether you can depends on your shareholder agreement (rights of first refusal and company consent are common) and on the rules in your market.
Which Asian market is best to start in?
Singapore has the most developed, MAS-regulated infrastructure and is the regional hub, which is why it’s the usual starting point. Hong Kong is where much of the buy-side capital sits, and India has the deepest retail-visible unlisted-share market. The right answer depends on where you are and what you want to buy.
Do I need to be an accredited or professional investor?
In most APAC markets, yes. Private and pre-IPO shares are unregistered securities, so accreditation or professional-investor status is generally required — thresholds vary by market (for example, MAS in Singapore, the SFC in Hong Kong).
How is a secondary priced with no public market?
Against the company’s last funding round, adjusted for a discount or premium that reflects risk, information gaps, and how close the company is to a liquidity event. Discounts of 10–30% are common; in-demand names can trade at a premium.

Sources: regional private-capital reporting and Deloitte family-office study, 2025.